393 lines
		
	
	
		
			14 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			PHP
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			393 lines
		
	
	
		
			14 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			PHP
		
	
	
	
	
	
<?php declare(strict_types=1);
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require_once "config.php";
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 /*
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 * This is used by the image transcoding code when there is an error while transcoding
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 */
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class ImageTranscodeException extends SCoreException
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{
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}
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class TranscodeImage extends Extension
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{
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    const ACTION_BULK_TRANSCODE = "bulk_transcode";
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    const INPUT_FORMATS = [
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        "BMP" => "bmp",
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        "GIF" => "gif",
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        "ICO" => "ico",
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        "JPG" => "jpg",
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        "PNG" => "png",
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        "PSD" => "psd",
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        "TIFF" => "tiff",
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        "WEBP" => "webp",
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    ];
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    const OUTPUT_FORMATS = [
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        "" => "",
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        "JPEG (lossy)" => "jpg",
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        "PNG (lossless)" => "png",
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        "WEBP (lossy)" => Media::WEBP_LOSSY,
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        "WEBP (lossless)" => Media::WEBP_LOSSLESS,
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    ];
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    /**
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     * Needs to be after upload, but before the processing extensions
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     */
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    public function get_priority(): int
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    {
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        return 45;
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    }
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    public function onInitExt(InitExtEvent $event)
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    {
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        global $config;
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        $config->set_default_bool(TranscodeConfig::ENABLED, true);
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        $config->set_default_bool(TranscodeConfig::UPLOAD, false);
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        $config->set_default_string(TranscodeConfig::ENGINE, MediaEngine::GD);
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        $config->set_default_int(TranscodeConfig::QUALITY, 80);
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        foreach (array_values(self::INPUT_FORMATS) as $format) {
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            $config->set_default_string(TranscodeConfig::UPLOAD_PREFIX.$format, "");
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        }
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    }
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    public function onImageAdminBlockBuilding(ImageAdminBlockBuildingEvent $event)
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    {
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        global $user, $config;
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        if ($user->can(Permissions::EDIT_FILES)) {
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            $engine = $config->get_string(TranscodeConfig::ENGINE);
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            if ($this->can_convert_format($engine, $event->image->ext, $event->image->lossless)) {
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                $options = $this->get_supported_output_formats($engine, $event->image->ext, $event->image->lossless??false);
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                $event->add_part($this->theme->get_transcode_html($event->image, $options));
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            }
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        }
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    }
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    public function onSetupBuilding(SetupBuildingEvent $event)
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    {
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        global $config;
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        $engine = $config->get_string(TranscodeConfig::ENGINE);
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        $sb = new SetupBlock("Image Transcode");
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        $sb->start_table();
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        $sb->add_bool_option(TranscodeConfig::ENABLED, "Allow transcoding images: ", true);
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        $sb->add_bool_option(TranscodeConfig::UPLOAD, "Transcode on upload: ", true);
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        $sb->add_choice_option(TranscodeConfig::ENGINE, Media::IMAGE_MEDIA_ENGINES, "Engine", true);
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        foreach (self::INPUT_FORMATS as $display=>$format) {
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            if (in_array($format, MediaEngine::INPUT_SUPPORT[$engine])) {
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                $outputs = $this->get_supported_output_formats($engine, $format);
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                $sb->add_choice_option(TranscodeConfig::UPLOAD_PREFIX.$format, $outputs, "$display", true);
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            }
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        }
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        $sb->add_int_option(TranscodeConfig::QUALITY, "Lossy format quality: ");
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        $sb->end_table();
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        $event->panel->add_block($sb);
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    }
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    public function onDataUpload(DataUploadEvent $event)
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    {
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        global $config;
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        if ($config->get_bool(TranscodeConfig::UPLOAD) == true) {
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            $ext = strtolower($event->type);
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            $ext = Media::normalize_format($ext);
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            if ($event->type=="gif"&&Media::is_animated_gif($event->tmpname)) {
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                return;
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            }
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            if (in_array($ext, array_values(self::INPUT_FORMATS))) {
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                $target_format = $config->get_string(TranscodeConfig::UPLOAD_PREFIX.$ext);
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                if (empty($target_format)) {
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                    return;
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                }
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                try {
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                    $new_image = $this->transcode_image($event->tmpname, $ext, $target_format);
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                    $event->set_type(Media::determine_ext($target_format));
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                    $event->set_tmpname($new_image);
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                } catch (Exception $e) {
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                    log_error("transcode", "Error while performing upload transcode: ".$e->getMessage());
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                    // We don't want to interfere with the upload process,
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                    // so if something goes wrong the untranscoded image jsut continues
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                }
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            }
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        }
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    }
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    public function onPageRequest(PageRequestEvent $event)
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    {
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        global $page, $user;
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        if ($event->page_matches("transcode") && $user->can(Permissions::EDIT_FILES)) {
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            if ($event->count_args() >= 1) {
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                $image_id = int_escape($event->get_arg(0));
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            } elseif (isset($_POST['image_id'])) {
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                $image_id =  int_escape($_POST['image_id']);
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            } else {
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                throw new ImageTranscodeException("Can not resize Image: No valid Image ID given.");
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            }
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            $image_obj = Image::by_id($image_id);
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            if (is_null($image_obj)) {
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                $this->theme->display_error(404, "Image not found", "No image in the database has the ID #$image_id");
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            } else {
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                if (isset($_POST['transcode_format'])) {
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                    try {
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                        $this->transcode_and_replace_image($image_obj, $_POST['transcode_format']);
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                        $page->set_mode(PageMode::REDIRECT);
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                        $page->set_redirect(make_link("post/view/".$image_id));
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                    } catch (ImageTranscodeException $e) {
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                        $this->theme->display_transcode_error($page, "Error Transcoding", $e->getMessage());
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                    }
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                }
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            }
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        }
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    }
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    public function onBulkActionBlockBuilding(BulkActionBlockBuildingEvent $event)
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    {
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        global $user, $config;
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        $engine = $config->get_string(TranscodeConfig::ENGINE);
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        if ($user->can(Permissions::EDIT_FILES)) {
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            $event->add_action(self::ACTION_BULK_TRANSCODE, "Transcode", null, "", $this->theme->get_transcode_picker_html($this->get_supported_output_formats($engine)));
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        }
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    }
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    public function onBulkAction(BulkActionEvent $event)
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    {
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        global $user, $database, $page;
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        switch ($event->action) {
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            case self::ACTION_BULK_TRANSCODE:
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                if (!isset($_POST['transcode_format'])) {
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                    return;
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                }
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                if ($user->can(Permissions::EDIT_FILES)) {
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                    $format = $_POST['transcode_format'];
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                    $total = 0;
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                    foreach ($event->items as $image) {
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                        try {
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                            $database->beginTransaction();
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                            $this->transcode_and_replace_image($image, $format);
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                            // If a subsequent transcode fails, the database needs to have everything about the previous
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                            // transcodes recorded already, otherwise the image entries will be stuck pointing to
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                            // missing image files
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                            $database->commit();
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                            $total++;
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                        } catch (Exception $e) {
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                            log_error("transcode", "Error while bulk transcode on item {$image->id} to $format: ".$e->getMessage());
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                            try {
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                                $database->rollback();
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                            } catch (Exception $e) {
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                                // is this safe? o.o
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                            }
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                        }
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                    }
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                    $page->flash("Transcoded $total items");
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                }
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                break;
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        }
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    }
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    private function can_convert_format($engine, $format, ?bool $lossless = null): bool
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    {
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        return Media::is_input_supported($engine, $format, $lossless);
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    }
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    private function get_supported_output_formats($engine, ?String $omit_format = null, ?bool $lossless = null): array
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    {
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        if ($omit_format!=null) {
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            $omit_format = Media::normalize_format($omit_format, $lossless);
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        }
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        $output = [];
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        foreach (self::OUTPUT_FORMATS as $key=>$value) {
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            if ($value=="") {
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                $output[$key] = $value;
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                continue;
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            }
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            if (Media::is_output_supported($engine, $value)
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                &&(empty($omit_format)||$omit_format!=$value)) {
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                $output[$key] = $value;
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            }
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        }
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        return $output;
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    }
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    private function transcode_and_replace_image(Image $image_obj, String $target_format)
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    {
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        $original_file = warehouse_path(Image::IMAGE_DIR, $image_obj->hash);
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        $tmp_filename = $this->transcode_image($original_file, $image_obj->ext, $target_format);
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        $new_image = new Image();
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        $new_image->hash = md5_file($tmp_filename);
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        $new_image->filesize = filesize($tmp_filename);
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        $new_image->filename = $image_obj->filename;
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        $new_image->width = $image_obj->width;
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        $new_image->height = $image_obj->height;
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        $new_image->ext = Media::determine_ext($target_format);
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        /* Move the new image into the main storage location */
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        $target = warehouse_path(Image::IMAGE_DIR, $new_image->hash);
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        if (!@copy($tmp_filename, $target)) {
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            throw new ImageTranscodeException("Failed to copy new image file from temporary location ({$tmp_filename}) to archive ($target)");
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        }
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        /* Remove temporary file */
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        @unlink($tmp_filename);
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        send_event(new ImageReplaceEvent($image_obj->id, $new_image));
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    }
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    private function transcode_image(String $source_name, String $source_format, string $target_format): string
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    {
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        global $config;
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        if ($source_format==$target_format) {
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            throw new ImageTranscodeException("Source and target formats are the same: ".$source_format);
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        }
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        $engine = $config->get_string("transcode_engine");
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        if (!$this->can_convert_format($engine, $source_format)) {
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            throw new ImageTranscodeException("Engine $engine does not support input format $source_format");
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        }
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        if (!in_array($target_format, MediaEngine::OUTPUT_SUPPORT[$engine])) {
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            throw new ImageTranscodeException("Engine $engine does not support output format $target_format");
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        }
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        switch ($engine) {
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            case "gd":
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                return $this->transcode_image_gd($source_name, $source_format, $target_format);
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            case "convert":
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                return $this->transcode_image_convert($source_name, $source_format, $target_format);
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            default:
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                throw new ImageTranscodeException("No engine specified");
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        }
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    }
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    private function transcode_image_gd(String $source_name, String $source_format, string $target_format): string
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    {
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        global $config;
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        $q = $config->get_int("transcode_quality");
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        $tmp_name = tempnam("/tmp", "shimmie_transcode");
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        $image = imagecreatefromstring(file_get_contents($source_name));
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        try {
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            $result = false;
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            switch ($target_format) {
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                case "webp":
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                case Media::WEBP_LOSSY:
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                    $result = imagewebp($image, $tmp_name, $q);
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                    break;
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                case "png":
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                    $result = imagepng($image, $tmp_name, 9);
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                    break;
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                case "jpg":
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                    // In case of alpha channels
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                    $width = imagesx($image);
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                    $height = imagesy($image);
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                    $new_image = imagecreatetruecolor($width, $height);
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                    if ($new_image===false) {
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                        throw new ImageTranscodeException("Could not create image with dimensions $width x $height");
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                    }
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                    try {
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                        $black = imagecolorallocate($new_image, 0, 0, 0);
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                        if ($black===false) {
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                            throw new ImageTranscodeException("Could not allocate background color");
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                        }
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                        if (imagefilledrectangle($new_image, 0, 0, $width, $height, $black)===false) {
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                            throw new ImageTranscodeException("Could not fill background color");
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                        }
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                        if (imagecopy($new_image, $image, 0, 0, 0, 0, $width, $height)===false) {
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                            throw new ImageTranscodeException("Could not copy source image to new image");
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                        }
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                        $result = imagejpeg($new_image, $tmp_name, $q);
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                    } finally {
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                        imagedestroy($new_image);
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                    }
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                    break;
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            }
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        } finally {
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            imagedestroy($image);
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        }
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        if ($result===false) {
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            throw new ImageTranscodeException("Error while transcoding ".$source_name." to ".$target_format);
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        }
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        return $tmp_name;
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    }
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    private function transcode_image_convert(String $source_name, String $source_format, string $target_format): string
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    {
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        global $config;
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        $q = $config->get_int("transcode_quality");
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        $convert = $config->get_string(MediaConfig::CONVERT_PATH);
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        if ($convert==null||$convert=="") {
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            throw new ImageTranscodeException("ImageMagick path not configured");
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        }
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        $ext = Media::determine_ext($target_format);
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        $args = " -flatten ";
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        $bg = "none";
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        switch ($target_format) {
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            case Media::WEBP_LOSSLESS:
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                $args .= '-define webp:lossless=true';
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                break;
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            case Media::WEBP_LOSSY:
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                $args .= '';
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                break;
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            case "png":
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                $args .= '-define png:compression-level=9';
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                break;
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            default:
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                $bg = "black";
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                break;
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        }
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        $tmp_name = tempnam("/tmp", "shimmie_transcode");
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        $source_type = "";
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        switch ($source_format) {
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            case "ico":
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                $source_type = "ico:";
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        }
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        $format = '"%s" %s -quality %u -background %s %s"%s"  %s:"%s" 2>&1';
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        $cmd = sprintf($format, $convert, $args, $q, $bg, $source_type, $source_name, $ext, $tmp_name);
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        $cmd = str_replace("\"convert\"", "convert", $cmd); // quotes are only needed if the path to convert contains a space; some other times, quotes break things, see github bug #27
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        exec($cmd, $output, $ret);
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        log_debug('transcode', "Transcoding with command `$cmd`, returns $ret");
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        if ($ret!==0) {
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            throw new ImageTranscodeException("Transcoding failed with command ".$cmd.", returning ".implode("\r\n", $output));
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        }
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        return $tmp_name;
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    }
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}
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