465 lines
		
	
	
		
			16 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			PHP
		
	
	
	
	
	
			
		
		
	
	
			465 lines
		
	
	
		
			16 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			PHP
		
	
	
	
	
	
<?php
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/*
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 * Name: Transcode Image
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 * Author: Matthew Barbour <matthew@darkholme.net>
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 * Description: Allows admins to automatically and manually transcode images.
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 * License: MIT
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 * Version: 1.0
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 * Documentation:
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 *	Can transcode on-demand and automatically on upload. Config screen allows choosing an output format for each of the supported input formats.
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 *  Supports GD and ImageMagick. Both support bmp, gif, jpg, png, and webp as inputs, and jpg, png, and lossy webp as outputs.
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 *  ImageMagick additionally supports tiff and psd inputs, and webp lossless output.
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 *  If and image is uanble to be transcoded for any reason, the upload will continue unaffected.
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 */
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 /*
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 * This is used by the image transcoding code when there is an error while transcoding
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 */
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class ImageTranscodeException extends SCoreException
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{
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}
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class TranscodeImage extends Extension
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{
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    const CONVERSION_ENGINES = [
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        "GD" => "gd",
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        "ImageMagick" => "convert",
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    ];
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    const ENGINE_INPUT_SUPPORT = [
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        "gd" => [
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            "bmp",
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            "gif",
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            "jpg",
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            "png",
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            "webp",
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        ],
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        "convert" => [
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            "bmp",
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            "gif",
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            "jpg",
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            "png",
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            "psd",
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            "tiff",
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            "webp",
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            "ico",
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        ]
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    ];
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    const ENGINE_OUTPUT_SUPPORT = [
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        "gd" => [
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            "jpg",
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            "png",
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            "webp-lossy",
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        ],
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        "convert" => [
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            "jpg",
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            "png",
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            "webp-lossy",
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            "webp-lossless",
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        ]
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    ];
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    const LOSSLESS_FORMATS = [
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        "webp-lossless",
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        "png",
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    ];
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    const INPUT_FORMATS = [
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        "BMP" => "bmp",
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        "GIF" => "gif",
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        "ICO" => "ico",
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        "JPG" => "jpg",
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        "PNG" => "png",
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        "PSD" => "psd",
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        "TIFF" => "tiff",
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        "WEBP" => "webp",
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    ];
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    const FORMAT_ALIASES = [
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        "tif" => "tiff",
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        "jpeg" => "jpg",
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    ];
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    const OUTPUT_FORMATS = [
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        "" => "",
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        "JPEG (lossy)" => "jpg",
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        "PNG (lossless)" => "png",
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        "WEBP (lossy)" => "webp-lossy",
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        "WEBP (lossless)" => "webp-lossless",
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    ];
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    /**
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     * Needs to be after upload, but before the processing extensions
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     */
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    public function get_priority(): int
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    {
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        return 45;
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    }
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    public function onInitExt(InitExtEvent $event)
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    {
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        global $config;
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        $config->set_default_bool('transcode_enabled', true);
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        $config->set_default_bool('transcode_upload', false);
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        $config->set_default_string('transcode_engine', "gd");
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        $config->set_default_int('transcode_quality', 80);
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        foreach (array_values(self::INPUT_FORMATS) as $format) {
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            $config->set_default_string('transcode_upload_'.$format, "");
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        }
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    }
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    public function onImageAdminBlockBuilding(ImageAdminBlockBuildingEvent $event)
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    {
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        global $user, $config;
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        if ($user->is_admin() && $config->get_bool("resize_enabled")) {
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            $engine = $config->get_string("transcode_engine");
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            if ($this->can_convert_format($engine, $event->image->ext)) {
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                $options = $this->get_supported_output_formats($engine, $event->image->ext);
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                $event->add_part($this->theme->get_transcode_html($event->image, $options));
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            }
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        }
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    }
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    public function onSetupBuilding(SetupBuildingEvent $event)
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    {
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        global $config;
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        $engine = $config->get_string("transcode_engine");
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        $sb = new SetupBlock("Image Transcode");
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        $sb->add_bool_option("transcode_enabled", "Allow transcoding images: ");
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        $sb->add_bool_option("transcode_upload", "<br>Transcode on upload: ");
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        $sb->add_choice_option('transcode_engine', self::CONVERSION_ENGINES, "<br />Transcode engine: ");
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        foreach (self::INPUT_FORMATS as $display=>$format) {
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            if (in_array($format, self::ENGINE_INPUT_SUPPORT[$engine])) {
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                $outputs = $this->get_supported_output_formats($engine, $format);
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                $sb->add_choice_option('transcode_upload_'.$format, $outputs, "<br />$display to: ");
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            }
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        }
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        $sb->add_int_option("transcode_quality", "<br/>Lossy format quality: ");
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        $event->panel->add_block($sb);
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    }
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    public function onDataUpload(DataUploadEvent $event)
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    {
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        global $config, $page;
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        if ($config->get_bool("transcode_upload") == true) {
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            $ext = strtolower($event->type);
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            $ext = $this->clean_format($ext);
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            if ($event->type=="gif"&&is_animated_gif($event->tmpname)) {
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                return;
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            }
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            if (in_array($ext, array_values(self::INPUT_FORMATS))) {
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                $target_format = $config->get_string("transcode_upload_".$ext);
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                if (empty($target_format)) {
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                    return;
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                }
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                try {
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                    $new_image = $this->transcode_image($event->tmpname, $ext, $target_format);
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                    $event->set_type($this->determine_ext($target_format));
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                    $event->set_tmpname($new_image);
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                } catch (Exception $e) {
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                    log_error("transcode", "Error while performing upload transcode: ".$e->getMessage());
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                    // We don't want to interfere with the upload process,
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                    // so if something goes wrong the untranscoded image jsut continues
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                }
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            }
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        }
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    }
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    public function onPageRequest(PageRequestEvent $event)
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    {
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        global $page, $user;
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        if ($event->page_matches("transcode") && $user->is_admin()) {
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            $image_id = int_escape($event->get_arg(0));
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            if (empty($image_id)) {
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                $image_id = isset($_POST['image_id']) ? int_escape($_POST['image_id']) : null;
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            }
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            // Try to get the image ID
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            if (empty($image_id)) {
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                throw new ImageTranscodeException("Can not resize Image: No valid Image ID given.");
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            }
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            $image_obj = Image::by_id($image_id);
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            if (is_null($image_obj)) {
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                $this->theme->display_error(404, "Image not found", "No image in the database has the ID #$image_id");
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            } else {
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                if (isset($_POST['transcode_format'])) {
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                    try {
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                        $this->transcode_and_replace_image($image_obj, $_POST['transcode_format']);
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                        $page->set_mode("redirect");
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                        $page->set_redirect(make_link("post/view/".$image_id));
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                    } catch (ImageTranscodeException $e) {
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                        $this->theme->display_transcode_error($page, "Error Transcoding", $e->getMessage());
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                    }
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                }
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            }
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        }
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    }
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    public function onBulkActionBlockBuilding(BulkActionBlockBuildingEvent $event)
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    {
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        global $user, $config;
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        $engine = $config->get_string("transcode_engine");
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        if ($user->is_admin()) {
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            $event->add_action("bulk_transcode", "Transcode", "", $this->theme->get_transcode_picker_html($this->get_supported_output_formats($engine)));
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        }
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    }
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    public function onBulkAction(BulkActionEvent $event)
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    {
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        global $user, $database;
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        switch ($event->action) {
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            case "bulk_transcode":
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                if (!isset($_POST['transcode_format'])) {
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                    return;
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                }
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                if ($user->is_admin()) {
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                    $format = $_POST['transcode_format'];
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                    $total = 0;
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                    foreach ($event->items as $id) {
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                        try {
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                            $database->beginTransaction();
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                            $image = Image::by_id($id);
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                            if ($image==null) {
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                                continue;
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                            }
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                            $this->transcode_and_replace_image($image, $format);
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                            // If a subsequent transcode fails, the database need to have everything about the previous transcodes recorded already,
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                            // otherwise the image entries will be stuck pointing to missing image files
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                            $database->commit();
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                            $total++;
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                        } catch (Exception $e) {
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                            log_error("transcode", "Error while bulk transcode on item $id to $format: ".$e->getMessage());
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                            try {
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                                $database->rollback();
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                            } catch (Exception $e) {
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                            }
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                        }
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                    }
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                    flash_message("Transcoded  $total items");
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                }
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                break;
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        }
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    }
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    private function clean_format($format): ?string
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    {
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        if (array_key_exists($format, self::FORMAT_ALIASES)) {
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            return self::FORMAT_ALIASES[$format];
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        }
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        return $format;
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    }
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    private function can_convert_format($engine, $format): bool
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    {
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        $format = $this->clean_format($format);
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        if (!in_array($format, self::ENGINE_INPUT_SUPPORT[$engine])) {
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            return false;
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        }
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        return true;
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    }
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    private function get_supported_output_formats($engine, ?String $omit_format = null): array
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    {
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        $omit_format = $this->clean_format($omit_format);
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        $output = [];
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        foreach (self::OUTPUT_FORMATS as $key=>$value) {
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            if ($value=="") {
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                $output[$key] = $value;
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                continue;
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            }
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            if (in_array($value, self::ENGINE_OUTPUT_SUPPORT[$engine])
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                &&(empty($omit_format)||$omit_format!=$this->determine_ext($value))) {
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                $output[$key] = $value;
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            }
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        }
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        return $output;
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    }
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    private function determine_ext(String $format): String
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    {
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        switch ($format) {
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            case "webp-lossless":
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            case "webp-lossy":
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                return "webp";
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            default:
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                return $format;
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        }
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    }
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    private function transcode_and_replace_image(Image $image_obj, String $target_format)
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    {
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        $target_format = $this->clean_format($target_format);
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        $original_file = warehouse_path(Image::IMAGE_DIR, $image_obj->hash);
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        $tmp_filename = $this->transcode_image($original_file, $image_obj->ext, $target_format);
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        $new_image = new Image();
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        $new_image->hash = md5_file($tmp_filename);
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        $new_image->filesize = filesize($tmp_filename);
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        $new_image->filename = $image_obj->filename;
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        $new_image->width = $image_obj->width;
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        $new_image->height = $image_obj->height;
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        $new_image->ext = $this->determine_ext($target_format);
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        /* Move the new image into the main storage location */
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        $target = warehouse_path(Image::IMAGE_DIR, $new_image->hash);
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        if (!@copy($tmp_filename, $target)) {
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            throw new ImageTranscodeException("Failed to copy new image file from temporary location ({$tmp_filename}) to archive ($target)");
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        }
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        /* Remove temporary file */
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        @unlink($tmp_filename);
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        send_event(new ImageReplaceEvent($image_obj->id, $new_image));
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    }
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    private function transcode_image(String $source_name, String $source_format, string $target_format): string
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    {
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        global $config;
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        if ($source_format==$this->determine_ext($target_format)) {
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            throw new ImageTranscodeException("Source and target formats are the same: ".$source_format);
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        }
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        $engine = $config->get_string("transcode_engine");
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        if (!$this->can_convert_format($engine, $source_format)) {
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            throw new ImageTranscodeException("Engine $engine does not support input format $source_format");
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        }
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        if (!in_array($target_format, self::ENGINE_OUTPUT_SUPPORT[$engine])) {
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            throw new ImageTranscodeException("Engine $engine does not support output format $target_format");
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        }
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        switch ($engine) {
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            case "gd":
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                return $this->transcode_image_gd($source_name, $source_format, $target_format);
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            case "convert":
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                return $this->transcode_image_convert($source_name, $source_format, $target_format);
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        }
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    }
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    private function transcode_image_gd(String $source_name, String $source_format, string $target_format): string
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    {
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        global $config;
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        $q = $config->get_int("transcode_quality");
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        $tmp_name = tempnam("/tmp", "shimmie_transcode");
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        $image = imagecreatefromstring(file_get_contents($source_name));
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        try {
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            $result = false;
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            switch ($target_format) {
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                case "webp-lossy":
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                    $result = imagewebp($image, $tmp_name, $q);
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                    break;
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                case "png":
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                    $result = imagepng($image, $tmp_name, 9);
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                    break;
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                case "jpg":
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                    // In case of alpha channels
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                    $width = imagesx($image);
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                    $height = imagesy($image);
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                    $new_image = imagecreatetruecolor($width, $height);
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                    if ($new_image===false) {
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                        throw new ImageTranscodeException("Could not create image with dimensions $width x $height");
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                    }
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                    try {
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                        $black = imagecolorallocate($new_image, 0, 0, 0);
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                        if ($black===false) {
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                            throw new ImageTranscodeException("Could not allocate background color");
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                        }
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                        if (imagefilledrectangle($new_image, 0, 0, $width, $height, $black)===false) {
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                            throw new ImageTranscodeException("Could not fill background color");
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                        }
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                        if (imagecopy($new_image, $image, 0, 0, 0, 0, $width, $height)===false) {
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                            throw new ImageTranscodeException("Could not copy source image to new image");
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                        }
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                        $result = imagejpeg($new_image, $tmp_name, $q);
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                    } finally {
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                        imagedestroy($new_image);
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                    }
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                    break;
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            }
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            if ($result===false) {
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                throw new ImageTranscodeException("Error while transcoding ".$source_name." to ".$target_format);
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            }
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            return $tmp_name;
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        } finally {
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            imagedestroy($image);
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        }
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    }
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    private function transcode_image_convert(String $source_name, String $source_format, string $target_format): string
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    {
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        global $config;
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        $q = $config->get_int("transcode_quality");
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        $convert = $config->get_string("thumb_convert_path");
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        if ($convert==null||$convert=="") {
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            throw new ImageTranscodeException("ImageMagick path not configured");
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        }
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        $ext = $this->determine_ext($target_format);
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        $args = " -flatten ";
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        $bg = "none";
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        switch ($target_format) {
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            case "webp-lossless":
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                $args .= '-define webp:lossless=true';
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                break;
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            case "webp-lossy":
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                $args .= '';
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                break;
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            case "png":
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                $args .= '-define png:compression-level=9';
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                break;
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            default:
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                $bg = "black";
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                break;
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        }
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        $tmp_name = tempnam("/tmp", "shimmie_transcode");
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						|
 | 
						|
        $source_type = "";
 | 
						|
        switch ($source_format) {
 | 
						|
            case "ico":
 | 
						|
                $source_type = "ico:";
 | 
						|
        }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        $format = '"%s" %s -quality %u -background %s %s"%s"  %s:"%s" 2>&1';
 | 
						|
        $cmd = sprintf($format, $convert, $args, $q, $bg, $source_type, $source_name, $ext, $tmp_name);
 | 
						|
        $cmd = str_replace("\"convert\"", "convert", $cmd); // quotes are only needed if the path to convert contains a space; some other times, quotes break things, see github bug #27
 | 
						|
        exec($cmd, $output, $ret);
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        log_debug('transcode', "Transcoding with command `$cmd`, returns $ret");
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        if ($ret!==0) {
 | 
						|
            throw new ImageTranscodeException("Transcoding failed with command ".$cmd.", returning ".implode("\r\n", $output));
 | 
						|
        }
 | 
						|
 | 
						|
        return $tmp_name;
 | 
						|
    }
 | 
						|
}
 |